Choosing the appropriate paint finish is a critical step in ensuring the visual appeal and durability of your commercial space. The sheen of the paint, which refers to its level of glossiness, not only influences the aesthetic of the area but also affects its maintenance and longevity. Each type of finish offers distinct benefits and is suited for different applications, making it essential to understand their characteristics and uses.
For commercial projects, whether you’re working on interiors or exteriors, the variety of finishes available—such as flat, matte, eggshell, satin, semi-gloss, gloss, and others—can cater to specific needs. Factors like traffic levels, exposure to moisture, and the desired ease of cleaning play a significant role in determining the best finish for each area. Selecting the right finish helps ensure that the painted surfaces will withstand daily wear and tear while maintaining their look and functionality.
This comprehensive guide explores 11 different types of paint finishes, providing insights into their unique features and ideal applications. By understanding these options, you can make well-informed decisions that enhance the aesthetic and practical outcomes of your commercial painting projects.
- The importance of paint finish
- What are paint gloss and sheen?
- What are the different types of paint finishes?
- Understanding paint finishes and their uses for different surfaces
- Flat paint finish
- Matte (flat enamel) paint finish
- Eggshell paint finish
- Velvet paint finish
- Low-lustre paint finish
- Satin paint finish
- Pearl paint finish
- Semi-gloss paint finish
- Medium-lustre paint finish
- Gloss paint finish
- High-gloss paint finish
- Paint finish comparison table
- How to choose the right paint finish for commercial project
- Choosing colors for matte, eggshell, satin. semi-gloss and gloss finishes
- Consulting a Chicago professional painting contractor
- Frequently asked questions about paint finish
The importance of paint finish
Understanding the importance of paint finish is essential for achieving the desired visual and functional outcomes in any painting project. Each type of finish interacts with lighting in unique ways, creating diverse visual effects that can enhance or detract from the overall aesthetic. Beyond aesthetics, paint finishes offer varying levels of durability and maintenance, making the right choice crucial for long-term satisfaction. A correctly chosen paint finish can help tailor interior spaces precisely to your desired style and functional needs.
Selecting the wrong sheen can amplify surface imperfections, create an unintended level of shine, or fail to provide the necessary durability for the space. Some sheens are easier to clean than others and offer protection against moisture, mildew, and grime, making them ideal for specific areas like kitchens and bathrooms. Additionally, the darker and richer a paint color is, the more it enhances sheen, so choosing a lower sheen for rich or dark colors can prevent overly shiny surfaces. Conversely, using a lower sheen paint for large, sun-washed, or flawed surfaces can help hide imperfections.
When selecting the perfect paint finish for your project, it is crucial to understand the distinct characteristics of each type. This knowledge allows you to make informed decisions that cater to different aesthetics, maintenance requirements, and durability needs, ensuring that the final result meets your expectations both visually and functionally.
What are paint gloss and sheen?
The terms “gloss” and “sheen” are often used interchangeably to describe the appearance of a paint finish, specifically how reflective it is. However, from a technical standpoint, gloss and sheen are distinct measurements that contribute to a paint’s overall finish.
To provide coatings specifiers with a common language for describing paint finishes, the Master Painter Institute (MPI) includes gloss and sheen measurements as part of the criteria for many of its MPI category specifications. This standardization helps ensure consistency and clarity in paint specifications across different projects and manufacturers. Gloss is measured at a 60-degree angle and is characterized by high reflectivity, which makes surfaces appear shiny and crisp. In contrast, sheen is measured at an 85-degree angle, providing a softer, more subtle reflection that adds depth and luster to the surface.
Different levels of gloss and sheen impact the performance and aesthetic appeal of paint. High gloss finishes are highly durable and easy to clean, making them ideal for high-traffic areas and surfaces that require frequent cleaning. Low sheen finishes, on the other hand, are better at hiding surface imperfections and are suitable for areas where a smooth, matte appearance is desired. Understanding these distinctions helps in selecting the appropriate paint finish for different applications, ensuring both durability and visual appeal in various settings.
Gloss and sheen levels can vary significantly between manufacturers, and what one company might label as “satin” could be “eggshell” to another. Therefore, it’s important to refer to specific product specifications and consult with professionals when choosing the right finish for your project.
What are the different types of paint finishes?
Picking the right paint finish is a crucial design decision that significantly affects the final look and durability of your project. Many people may not realize the variety of finishes available, each offering unique characteristics and benefits. For instance, matte finishes provide a smooth, velvety appearance that effectively hides imperfections on walls. In contrast, high gloss finishes deliver a reflective and shiny surface, perfect for accentuating architectural details like trim and doors.
Understanding the different types of paint finishes and their properties enables you to make informed choices and achieve your desired aesthetic for any painting project. Here, we explore the characteristics, uses, and benefits of common paint finishes to help you select the right one for your needs.
Flat paint surface finishes create no to very low reflectance when dry.
Satin paint surface finishes create a low to medium reflectance when dry.
Semi-gloss paint surface finishes create a medium to low-high reflectance when dry.
Gloss paint surface finishes create a high reflectance when dry:
If you’re uncertain about which sheen to select, consulting with a professional painter can provide valuable guidance tailored to your project’s specific needs.
Understanding paint sheen levels and where to use them
Now, let’s delve into the various types of paint finishes commonly used in commercial projects such as factories, apartment buildings, restaurants, offices and other properties. Each finish offers distinct properties and advantages, ensuring the right balance of durability, aesthetics, and functionality to meet the unique demands of different commercial environments.
Flat paint finish
Flat paint, with its 0-3% shine, offers a finish that does not reflect light, resulting in a completely matte surface. This lack of sheen allows the paint’s pigment to come through more vividly, providing excellent hide and creating a uniform appearance that effectively conceals wall imperfections like bumps and cracks.
Flat paint is especially beneficial for interior walls and ceilings, where a smooth, cohesive look is desired. However, it is important to note that flat paint is less durable in high-traffic areas, as it is more prone to stains and burnishing from frequent cleaning.
While some modern flat paints are formulated to be washable, touch-ups are often a more effective solution for maintaining their appearance. This finish is ideal for low-traffic areas such as family rooms, living rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms, and ceilings due to its low reflectivity and ability to hide flaws better than shinier finishes. In commercial spaces, flat paint can be an excellent choice for conference rooms, executive offices, and other areas that benefit from a refined, non-reflective appearance.
Characteristics of flat finish:
- Non-reflective surface: Flat finish paint has no sheen, which means it does not reflect light, resulting in a completely matte appearance. This quality makes it ideal for creating a smooth, uniform look on walls and ceilings.
- Conceals imperfections: The lack of gloss helps to hide surface imperfections such as bumps, cracks, and patches, making it a good choice for older walls or surfaces with flaws.
- Rich color depth: Flat paints offer excellent color depth and richness, allowing for a more vivid and uniform color application. This makes it suitable for areas where a strong, consistent color is desired.
- Chalky feel: The surface of flat paint can have a slightly chalky texture, which contributes to its ability to hide imperfections and create a soft, sophisticated look.
- Limited durability: Flat finishes are less resistant to scuffs, stains, and wear compared to higher-sheen paints. This makes them less suitable for high-traffic areas or places that require frequent cleaning.
- Difficult to clean: The porous nature of flat paint makes it more challenging to clean, as it can absorb dirt and moisture. Cleaning flat-painted surfaces can sometimes result in burnishing or a shiny spot where the cleaning occurred.
- Easy touch-up: Despite its lower durability, flat paint is easy to touch up. New coats blend seamlessly with existing paint, making it easier to maintain a consistent look over time.
The benefits of flat finish
Flat finish paint offers several advantages, making it a popular choice for both interior and exterior applications. One of the primary benefits is its ability to conceal surface imperfections such as dents, cracks, and rough textures, thanks to its non-reflective nature. This quality makes it ideal for older buildings and walls that require a smooth, uniform appearance. Additionally, flat paint provides excellent color depth and richness, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of any space.
For exterior use, flat paint is particularly effective in creating a serene, understated look that can enhance the charm of historic homes. It is excellent at hiding imperfections and uneven textures on exterior surfaces, contributing to a smoother appearance. However, it is less durable than glossier finishes and may require more frequent touch-ups and maintenance, especially in high-traffic or high-moisture areas.
Despite this, the ease of application and touch-up capability make flat paint a cost-effective and aesthetically pleasing option for many painting projects.
Where to use a flat finish
Flat finish paint offers a non-reflective sheen that effectively conceals surface imperfections, making dented or rough walls appear smooth. This type of finish is excellent for creating a uniform appearance but can be more challenging to clean compared to glossier paints. It is best suited for areas with less foot traffic where durability is not as crucial.
Here are some ideal places to use a flat finish:
- Low-traffic spaces
- Ceilings
- Stucco, masonry and brick
- Wood siding
- Aluminum and vinyl siding
- Bedrooms
- Living rooms
- Dining rooms
- Hallways
- Office
Disadvantages of flat finish
One major disadvantage of flat finish paint is its limited durability. Flat paint is less resistant to scuffs, stains, and general wear, making it unsuitable for high-traffic areas or places prone to moisture, such as kitchens and bathrooms.
The porous nature of flat finishes means they can absorb dirt and fingerprints, making cleaning difficult and often resulting in the paint becoming shiny or faded when scrubbed. Additionally, flat paints may require more frequent touch-ups and maintenance, especially in exterior applications where exposure to the elements can cause the paint to degrade more quickly.
Despite these challenges, flat finishes can be ideal for areas where a sophisticated, non-reflective look is desired and where the surfaces experience minimal physical contact.
What are the best flat finish paints?
When selecting the best flat finish paints for commercial interior and exterior applications, it’s important to consider durability, coverage, and the ability to hide imperfections. Top manufacturers like Benjamin Moore and Sherwin-Williams offer superior flat finish paints that cater to these needs.
For interiors, their flat paints provide a smooth, non-reflective surface that effectively conceals flaws, making them ideal for offices, conference rooms, and hallways. These paints offer excellent coverage and consistent color depth, creating a professional look while being easy to touch up.
For exteriors, Benjamin Moore and Sherwin-Williams flat finish paints provide long-lasting protection against the elements, ensuring commercial buildings remain pristine over time. Their ability to hide surface imperfections enhances the curb appeal of any property.
Overall, the flat finish paints from Benjamin Moore and Sherwin-Williams deliver both aesthetic and practical benefits, making them the best choice for commercial projects.
Top flat finish interior paints:
- Sherwin Williams SuperPaint Interior Acrylic Latex Flat
- Sherwin Williams Cashmere Interior Acrylic Latex Flat
- Sherwin Williams Premium Ceiling Paint Flat
- Benjamin Moore Regal Select Interior Flat
- Benjamin Moore Ultra Spec 500 Interior Flat
- Benjamin Moore Waterborne Ceiling Paint (508) Ultra Flat
Popular flat finish exterior paints:
- Sherwin Williams Duration Exterior Acrylic Latex Flat
- Sherwin Williams SuperPaint Exterior Acrylic Latex Flat
- Sherwin Williams A-100 Exterior Acrylic Latex Flat
- Benjamin Moore Aura Exterior Flat
- Benjamin Moore Regal Select Exterior High Build Flat
- Benjamin Moore ben Exterior Flat
Matte (flat enamel) paint finish
Matte (3-10% shine) or flat enamel finishes offer a non-reflective and smooth appearance, making them ideal for creating a subtle and elegant look in commercial spaces. This finish provides excellent hide and depth of color while slightly more durable than traditional flat paints.
Matte paint is particularly effective at concealing surface imperfections, making it a popular choice for interior walls and ceilings. It is best suited for low-traffic areas, such as bedrooms, dining rooms, and guest rooms, where occasional cleaning is sufficient. While matte finishes provide a luxurious touch and excellent coverage, they are less durable and more challenging to clean than higher-sheen paints.
Some manufacturers offer washable or cleanable matte paints, which enhance their practicality without sacrificing the low-sheen aesthetic. Understanding these characteristics can help you choose the right paint for areas that require a sophisticated, understated appearance.
Characteristics of matte finish:
- Even coverage: This finish ensures a smooth, consistent look without any glossy reflections, contributing to a uniform appearance on walls and ceilings.
- Hides surface flaws: The non-reflective quality of matte finishes effectively conceals imperfections on walls and ceilings, making it a great choice for older or less perfect surfaces.
- Durable yet delicate: While matte paint is resistant to minor scratches and marks, it is more difficult to clean than higher-sheen paints, making it suitable for areas with less traffic, like bedrooms and studies.
- Soft light diffusion: Matte paint scatters light instead of reflecting it, creating a cozy and warm atmosphere within a space.
- Best for low-traffic areas: Ideal for spaces that don’t see a lot of wear and tear, matte paint is perfect for bedrooms, dining rooms, and other areas where a soft, elegant look is desired.
The benefits of matte finish
Matte finish paint offers several benefits that make it an appealing choice for various commercial applications. One of the primary advantages is its ability to hide surface imperfections such as bumps, cracks, and patches, thanks to its non-reflective nature. This makes it ideal for older buildings or walls with minor flaws, providing a smooth and uniform appearance. The matte finish also diffuses light rather than reflecting it, creating a soft, warm ambiance that enhances the comfort and elegance of interior spaces.
Additionally, matte paints are known for their depth of color and rich, luxurious look, which can add a touch of sophistication to any commercial environment, from offices to hospitality venues. Despite their lower durability compared to glossier finishes, advancements in paint technology have led to the development of more robust matte formulations that are easier to clean and maintain, making them suitable even for areas that experience moderate wear and tear.
Matte finishes also offer ease of application, often providing excellent coverage with fewer coats needed, which can be a cost-effective solution for large commercial projects.
Where to use a matte finish
Matte finish paint offers a sophisticated and elegant look, making it a popular choice for various interior spaces. Its non-reflective surface hides imperfections well, creating a smooth and uniform appearance. Ideal for low-traffic areas and places where a calm, luxurious ambiance is desired, matte finishes are both aesthetically pleasing and practical.
Here are some ideal places to use a matte finish:
- Ceilings
- Accent Walls
- Living rooms
- Dining rooms
- Bedrooms
- Offices
- Conference rooms
Disadvantages of matte finish
Matte finish paint, while aesthetically pleasing, has several drawbacks for commercial use. It is less durable than higher-sheen finishes, making it more prone to scuffs and stains, particularly in high-traffic areas.
The porous surface can absorb dirt and moisture, making cleaning difficult and often resulting in paint removal during scrubbing. Additionally, matte finishes may highlight application imperfections, requiring meticulous preparation and careful application.
Despite advancements in paint technology, matte finishes generally offer less washability and resilience compared to glossier options, making them less suitable for areas requiring frequent maintenance.
What are the best matte finish interior paints?
Choosing the best matte finish interior paints for commercial projects involves selecting products that combine excellent coverage, durability, and a refined, non-reflective appearance. Leading brands like Benjamin Moore and Sherwin-Williams offer top-tier matte paints known for their rich color depth and smooth finishes.
These paints are designed to hide surface imperfections effectively while providing a sophisticated look that enhances the aesthetics of commercial spaces. Additionally, they are formulated to be more washable and durable than traditional matte paints, making them suitable for environments that require regular maintenance.
Whether for offices, retail spaces, or hospitality settings, these high-quality matte finish paints deliver both style and functionality.
- Sherwin-Williams Cashmere Interior Acrylic Latex Matte
- Sherwin-Williams SuperPaint Interior Acrylic Latex Matte
- Benjamin Moore Regal® Select Interior Matte (N548)
- Benjamin Moore Aura® Bath & Spa (532)
- Benjamin Moore ben Interior Matte
Eggshell paint finish
Eggshell paint finishes, with a shine level of 12% to 25%, offer a subtle sheen that resembles the texture of an eggshell. They strike a balance between matte and satin finishes, providing a soft glow to the surface. This makes eggshell finishes versatile and suitable for a wide range of commercial spaces, including offices, retail stores, and hospitality venues.
The slight gloss enhances the paint’s color, giving rooms a gentle radiance while remaining more durable and easier to clean than flat finishes. This makes eggshell paint ideal for areas experiencing moderate foot traffic, such as hallways, and other frequently used spaces. The low-sheen finish not only reflects more light than matte paint but also offers better maintenance, making it a popular choice among both professional and DIY painters. Eggshell finishes provide an easy-to-clean, nearly shine-free surface that enhances the beauty of any commercial interior.
Characteristics of eggshell finish:
- Subtle sheen: Eggshell paint provides a slight sheen that resembles the surface of an eggshell. This low luster offers a soft glow, making colors appear richer and rooms more inviting without being Eggshell paint applies smoothly and mitigates visible brush strokes and lap marks, making it easier for both professional painters and DIY enthusiasts to achieve a uniform finish.overly reflective.
- Durability: Eggshell finishes are more durable than flat or matte paints, making them suitable for areas that experience moderate traffic. They are resistant to stains and scuffs, allowing for easier maintenance and cleaning.
- Versatility: This paint finish is highly versatile and can be used on various surfaces, including walls, wood trim, and furniture. It is ideal for living rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms, and hallways.
- Ease of cleaning: Eggshell paint is easier to clean than matte finishes due to its slight gloss. This makes it a practical choice for spaces where surfaces may need frequent wiping.
- Hides imperfections: While not as effective as flat paint in concealing major imperfections, eggshell paint does a good job of blending slight drywall imperfections, providing a smooth and clean-looking finish.
- Application: Eggshell paint applies smoothly and mitigates visible brush strokes and lap marks, making it easier for both professional painters and DIY enthusiasts to achieve a uniform finish.
The benefits of eggshell finish
Eggshell finish paint offers several benefits that make it an attractive choice for various interior applications. Its subtle sheen provides a delicate glow that enhances the color richness and overall aesthetic of a room without being overly shiny. This balance between matte and gloss finishes makes it versatile for use in living rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms, and hallways, offering a sophisticated look suitable for both residential and commercial spaces.
One of the significant advantages of eggshell finish is its durability. It resists stains and scuffs better than flat paint, making it easier to clean and maintain, which is particularly beneficial in high-traffic areas like kitchens and bathrooms. Additionally, eggshell paint helps to hide minor imperfections on surfaces, providing a smoother and more uniform appearance. The ease of application is another benefit, as it minimizes visible brush strokes and lap marks, making it user-friendly for both professional painters and DIY enthusiasts.
Overall, the eggshell finish combines aesthetic appeal, practicality, and ease of maintenance, making it a popular choice for a wide range of interior painting projects.
Where to use an eggshell finish
Eggshell finish paint offers a subtle sheen that strikes a balance between matte and satin finishes, making it versatile and suitable for various interior spaces. Its soft glow enhances the aesthetic appeal of a room while providing a durable and easy-to-clean surface.
Here are some ideal places to use an eggshell finish:
- Hallways
- Woodwork
- Bedrooms
- Lining rooms
- Dining rooms
- Bathrooms
- Ceilings
- Offices
Disadvantages of eggshell finish
Eggshell paint, while versatile, has several drawbacks. It is less durable than higher-gloss finishes, making it unsuitable for high-traffic areas where scuffs and wear are common. The slight sheen can highlight surface imperfections, requiring thorough surface preparation. Touch-ups are challenging as new applications may appear patchy compared to the original paint. Additionally, eggshell paint offers less coverage, often needing multiple coats to achieve uniformity, especially over darker colors.
Moreover, eggshell finishes do not clean as easily as satin or gloss paints, which might be a drawback in areas prone to dirt and stains. While it has a subtle sheen, this can sometimes result in uneven sheen levels if not applied correctly, leading to a patchy appearance. The finish can also be more susceptible to fading under intense sunlight, which can be a concern for areas with significant natural light exposure. Despite its aesthetic appeal, the additional effort required for maintenance and application can make it less practical for some commercial projects.
What are the best eggshell finish interior paints?
Selecting the best eggshell finish interior paints is crucial for achieving a balance between durability, aesthetic appeal, and ease of maintenance. Eggshell paints offer a subtle sheen that enhances the beauty of any space while providing a surface that is easy to clean and maintain.
Here are some top recommendations from trusted brands like Benjamin Moore and Sherwin-Williams, known for their superior performance and long-lasting quality.
- Sherwin-Williams Emerald Designer Edition Interior Latex Eggshell
- Benjamin Moore Aura Interior Eggshell (N524)
- Benjamin Moore Regal Select Interior Eggshell
- Benjamin Moore Ben Interior Eggshell
- Sherwin-Williams SuperPaint Interior Acrylic Latex Eggshell
Velvet paint finish
A velvet paint finish is a sophisticated option that offers a unique blend of aesthetic appeal and practicality. Resembling flat paints when viewed head-on, velvet finishes reveal a slight gloss when observed at an angle. This subtle sheen not only enhances the visual depth and richness of the walls but also makes the surface more washable and scrubbable compared to completely matte finishes.
Velvet finishes provide better coverage and hide minor imperfections on walls more effectively than higher gloss finishes, while still maintaining a touch of shine that contributes to a polished look. This finish is particularly well-suited for spaces with indirect lighting, as it subtly reflects light, adding depth and texture to the walls.
In addition to its aesthetic benefits, the slightly higher gloss of a velvet finish offers practical advantages. The enhanced washability makes it easier to maintain, making it a durable choice for areas that require frequent cleaning. This balance of elegance and functionality makes velvet finishes a popular choice for both residential and commercial interiors, providing a luxurious feel without the maintenance demands of higher gloss paints.
Characteristics of velvet finish:
- Soft, velvety appearance: Velvet paint offers a soft, velvety finish that creates an elegant and sophisticated look. It resembles flat paint when viewed head-on but reveals a slight sheen at an angle, adding a touch of luxury to any room.
- Moderate durability: While not as durable as semi-gloss or high-gloss finishes, velvet paint provides moderate durability suitable for low to medium traffic areas. It is more washable than flat finishes, making it easier to maintain and clean .
- Hides imperfections: Velvet finishes are excellent at concealing minor surface imperfections, such as small dents and scratches. The slight sheen helps to blend these flaws, offering a smooth and clean-looking surface.
- Versatile application: This finish is ideal for various applications, including living rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms, and hallways. It is also suitable for ceilings and entryways, providing a unified and refined look throughout different spaces.
- Enhanced color depth: The soft sheen of velvet paint enhances the richness and depth of colors, making rooms appear warmer and more inviting. It strikes a perfect balance between the dullness of matte and the high reflectivity of gloss finishes .
- Ease of application: Velvet paint applies smoothly and helps mitigate visible brush strokes and lap marks, making it a preferred choice for both professional painters and DIY enthusiasts aiming for a uniform finish.
Where to use a velvet finish
Velvet paint finishes offer a unique blend of elegance and practicality, making them an excellent choice for various areas in both residential and commercial spaces.
Their soft, luxurious appearance and subtle sheen create a sophisticated ambiance that enhances the overall aesthetic of any room. Ideal for entryways and hallways, velvet finishes provide durability and style in high-traffic areas.
They also add depth and dimension to ceilings, bedrooms, libraries, and offices, making these spaces more inviting and visually appealing. Perfect for low to medium traffic areas, velvet finishes strike a balance between beauty and functionality, ensuring long-lasting appeal.
Here are some ideal places to use a velvet finish:
- Entryways
- Hallways
- Ceilings
- Bedrooms
- Libraries
- Offices
- Low to medium traffic areas
What are the best velvet finish paints?
When it comes to velvet finish paints, Sherwin-Williams’ SuperPaint Interior Acrylic Latex Velvet stands out as a top choice. This paint offers a smooth, elegant finish with a subtle sheen, making it ideal for both residential and commercial spaces.
SuperPaint provides excellent coverage, durability, and washability, ensuring long-lasting beauty and easy maintenance. Whether used in living rooms, offices, or hallways, this velvet finish paint enhances the depth and richness of colors, adding a touch of luxury to any environment.
Low-lustre paint finish
A low-lustre paint finish, often referred to as satin or low sheen, provides a soft, subtle glow that is more reflective than matte but less shiny than semi-gloss finishes. When viewed head-on, it has a smooth, muted appearance that enhances the depth and richness of colors without being overly reflective.
At an angle, the finish reveals a gentle sheen that adds a touch of elegance and sophistication to walls and surfaces. This type of finish is highly versatile and suitable for high-traffic areas such as hallways, kitchens, and bathrooms due to its balance of durability and aesthetic appeal.
The low-lustre finish is easy to clean and maintain, making it an excellent choice for spaces that require regular upkeep, and it also helps to conceal minor imperfections on walls, providing a polished look without the high reflectivity of glossier finishes.
Characteristics of low-lustre finish:
- Subtle sheen: Low-lustre finishes, such as satin or eggshell, provide a soft, elegant glow. This moderate sheen enhances the appearance of colors and adds a touch of sophistication without being overly reflective.
- Durability: Low-lustre paint is known for its durability, making it ideal for high-traffic areas. It resists wear and tear, standing up well to regular cleaning and maintenance, which is beneficial in busy households and commercial spaces.
- Easy maintenance: One of the key benefits of low-lustre finishes is their ease of cleaning. The slight sheen makes the surface more washable and scrubbable compared to flat finishes, making it suitable for areas like kitchens, bathrooms, and hallways.
- Conceals imperfections: This finish helps to hide minor surface imperfections better than high-gloss paints, providing a smooth and polished look. It is ideal for walls and surfaces that may have small dents or irregularities.
- Versatility: Low-lustre finishes are versatile and can be used in a variety of spaces, including living rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms, and offices. They offer a balance of aesthetic appeal and practicality, making them a popular choice for both residential and commercial applications.
Where to use a low-lustre finish
Low-lustre finishes are ideal for the following areas due to their balance of durability, aesthetic appeal, and ease of maintenance. This type of finish provides a subtle sheen that enhances the richness of colors while being resistant to wear and tear, making it suitable for both high-traffic and low-maintenance spaces.
Here are top places to use a low-lustre finish:
- Living rooms
- Dining rooms
- Office
- Kitchen
- Bathroom
- Entryways
- Ceiling
- Hallways
- Siding
- Trim
What are the best low-lustre finish paints?
When it comes to selecting the best low-lustre finish paints, both Sherwin-Williams and Benjamin Moore offer exceptional quality and performance suitable for both residential and commercial projects. Sherwin-Williams’ low-lustre paints are known for their superior adhesion, durability, and resistance to common exterior challenges like peeling, fading, and mildew. These paints are particularly effective for high-traffic areas and exterior surfaces exposed to harsh weather conditions, ensuring long-lasting beauty and protection.
Similarly, Benjamin Moore’s low-lustre finishes are praised for their advanced technology that provides excellent coverage, flow, and leveling. These paints offer superior resistance to UV rays and moisture, making them ideal for a variety of exterior applications. The high quality of Benjamin Moore paints ensures that they can withstand the rigors of commercial environments while maintaining an attractive appearance over time.
Both manufacturers deliver premium solutions that combine functionality with aesthetic appeal, making them the preferred choice for demanding projects.
- Sherwin-Williams Cashmere Interior Acrylic Latex Low Lustre
- Sherwin Williams SuperPaint Interior Acrylic Latex Low Lustre
- Sherwin Williams Duration Exterior Acrylic Latex Low Lustre
- Benjamin Moore Aura Exterior Low Lustre
- Ultra Spec Acrylic Self-Sealing Low Lustre Latex (K581)
Satin paint finish
Satin paint finishes, with a 25-35% shine, offer a smooth and velvety appearance that delicately reflects light. This finish provides a subtle sheen, making it a popular choice for commercial spaces where a touch of elegance is desired. Slightly glossier than eggshell, satin finishes strike a balance between aesthetics and practicality. They are durable and relatively easy to clean, making them suitable for high-traffic areas such as hallways, lobbies, and conference rooms.
Satin paint is also ideal for highlighting architectural details like windows, shutters, trim, and interior doors, offering a distinctive luster that enhances the overall design. However, it’s important to note that satin finishes can draw attention to surface imperfections, so they are best used on well-prepared walls. Despite this, their ease of cleaning makes them a practical option for areas that experience frequent use and require regular maintenance.
Characteristics of satin finish:
- High sheen – Satin paint is more durable than matte or flat finishes due to its higher resin content, which provides an extra layer of protection. This makes it suitable for high-traffic areas and surfaces that require regular cleaning.
- Moisture resistance – Satin paint offers moderate moisture resistance, making it a good choice for kitchens and bathrooms. Its smooth finish allows water to run off easily, preventing moisture buildup and mildew growth.
- Easy application – Satin paint is easier to apply than gloss paint, typically requiring fewer coats to achieve a smooth, even finish. It also tends to hide brush strokes and roller marks better than glossier paints.
- Reflectivity – Satin finishes have a slight sheen that reflects light subtly, making spaces appear brighter and more open without the harsh reflectivity of gloss paints. This makes it ideal for rooms with moderate natural light.
- Versatility – Satin paint can be used on a variety of surfaces, including walls, wood, trim, and furniture. Its versatility extends to both interior and exterior applications, as it adheres well to different materials and withstands varying temperatures.
- Hides imperfections – The subtle sheen of satin paint helps to conceal minor imperfections and textured surfaces better than glossier finishes, providing a smoother appearance.
- Easy to clean – Satin paint’s smooth surface and moisture resistance make it easy to clean. It can withstand regular washing and light scrubbing, making it ideal for areas prone to dirt and stains.
The benefits of a satin finish
A satin finish offers several benefits for commercial spaces, combining durability, aesthetics, and practicality. Its subtle sheen provides a refined look that enhances the professional appearance of offices, lobbies, and conference rooms without being overly reflective.
Satin paint is easy to clean and resistant to moisture, making it ideal for high-traffic areas such as restrooms, hallways, and kitchens. It also effectively hides imperfections, offering a smooth and elegant appearance that maintains a polished look even with frequent use. Additionally, satin paint’s versatility allows it to be used on various surfaces, including walls, trim, and furniture, ensuring a consistent and sophisticated finish throughout any commercial space.
Where to use a satin finish
With a subtle sheen, satin finishes offer a refined appearance and superior durability. Their easy-to-clean nature makes them perfect for high-traffic areas that are prone to nicks and scuff marks, such:
- Hallways
- Ceilings
- Woodwork
- Stair banisters
- Bedrooms
- Kitchens
- Living rooms
- Office spaces
Disadvantages of satin finish
While satin paint is popular for its balance of durability and aesthetic appeal, it has several disadvantages that may impact its suitability for certain commercial applications. One significant drawback is that satin finishes can highlight surface imperfections such as dents, cracks, and uneven textures. This means surfaces require thorough preparation to achieve a smooth and uniform look.
Additionally, satin paint can be challenging to apply evenly, as it may show brush or roller marks if not done carefully. This can be problematic in large commercial spaces where consistency is key. The moderate sheen of satin paint, while subtle, can also affect the appearance of colors under varying lighting conditions, sometimes making them look different than intended.
Furthermore, satin finishes, though durable, are not as robust as gloss paints, meaning they may not withstand heavy cleaning and wear in extremely high-traffic areas as effectively.
What are the best satin finish paints?
Selecting the best satin finish paints for commercial projects requires a focus on durability, ease of maintenance, and aesthetic appeal. Satin finishes offer a subtle sheen that enhances the visual appeal of any space while providing a durable and easy-to-clean surface, making them ideal for high-traffic areas in commercial settings.
The following recommendations from industry experts highlight top-performing satin finish paints from trusted brands like Benjamin Moore, Sherwin-Williams, and Behr. These paints are renowned for their excellent coverage, long-lasting durability, and ability to maintain a pristine appearance in demanding environments.
Top satin finish interior paints:
- Benjamin Moore Regal Select Interior Satin
- Sherwin-Williams Emerald Designer Interior Latex Satin
- Behr Premium Plus Interior Satin Enamel
Popular satin finish exterior paints:
- Sherwin Williams SuperPaint Exterior Acrylic Latex Satin
- Benjamin Moore Aura Exterior Satin (N631)
Pearl paint finish
A pearl paint finish is a medium gloss option that offers a subtle shimmer, falling midway between an eggshell and semi-gloss finish. This lustrous finish not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of a space but also provides high durability. It is particularly well-suited for high-traffic areas such as kitchens, bathrooms, and hallways, where its easy-to-clean nature is highly beneficial.
The pearl finish adds dimension to trim and creates a refined look for walls, making it an excellent choice for both residential and commercial projects. However, it’s essential to follow the manufacturer’s application tips and paint carefully, as this finish is more prone to showing lap marks and other painting flaws.
Characteristics of pearl finish:
- Subtle shimmer: Offers a gentle sheen that sits midway between an eggshell and semi-gloss finish, adding a touch of elegance without being overly glossy.
- High durability: Maintains a robust and durable surface, making it suitable for high-traffic areas and resistant to wear and tear.
- Easy to clean: Its medium gloss surface is simple to wipe down, ideal for spaces that require frequent cleaning.
- Dimensionality: Enhances the appearance of trim and adds depth to walls, contributing to a sophisticated and polished look.
- Versatility: Appropriate for both residential and commercial projects, providing a refined aesthetic in a variety of settings.
- Application sensitivity: Requires careful application following the manufacturer’s tips, as it is more prone to showing lap marks and painting flaws compared to other finishes.
Where to use a pearl finish
A pearl finish is an excellent choice for various areas in both residential and commercial settings. In kitchens and bathrooms, its durability and easy-to-clean nature make it ideal for walls and trim, while its moisture resistance ensures longevity.
Hallways benefit from a pearl finish as it can withstand high traffic and adds a touch of elegance to frequently used spaces. In living rooms and bedrooms, a pearl finish enhances walls and trim with a subtle, sophisticated sheen, creating a calming and refined atmosphere. Additionally, dining rooms gain depth and dimension from this finish, making the space feel more upscale.
For commercial spaces, such as offices and lobbies, a pearl finish provides the perfect balance of durability and professional appearance.
What are the best pearl finish paints?
When selecting the best pearl finish paints for both interior and exterior projects, it’s essential to consider products that offer durability, ease of application, and a beautiful finish. Among the top choices are Sherwin-Williams Cashmere Interior Acrylic Latex Pearl and Benjamin Moore Regal Select Interior Pearl (550). These premium paints provide a subtle, elegant shimmer that enhances the aesthetic of any space while offering high performance and longevity.
Whether you’re working on a residential or commercial project, these options deliver exceptional results, making them stand out in the market for pearl finish paints.
- Sherwin Williams Cashmere Interior Acrylic Latex Pearl
- Benjamin Moore Regal Select Interior Pearl (550)
Semi-gloss paint finish
Semi-gloss paint finishes, with a sheen level of 35-60%, are known for their vibrant and reflective qualities. This type of finish strikes a balance between durability and aesthetics, offering a noticeable but not overwhelming shine. Semi-gloss paints are particularly popular for doors, trim, and cabinets, especially in kitchens and bathrooms, due to their excellent moisture and stain resistance.
Their easy-to-clean nature makes them ideal for high-traffic areas that are prone to dirt and humidity. However, it is crucial to ensure surfaces are well-prepared before applying semi-gloss paint, as its reflective properties can highlight imperfections. Overall, semi-gloss finishes provide a polished appearance while maintaining practicality and durability.
Characteristics of semi-gloss finish:
- High sheen: Semi-gloss paint provides a noticeable sheen that adds a vibrant, reflective quality to surfaces. It is shinier than satin but less reflective than full gloss finishes.
- Durability: Semi-gloss finishes are highly durable and can withstand frequent cleaning and scrubbing. This makes them ideal for high-traffic areas and surfaces that encounter moisture and stains, such as kitchens and bathrooms.
- Moisture resistance: The semi-gloss finish is resistant to moisture, making it suitable for use in areas prone to humidity, such as bathrooms and kitchens. This characteristic helps prevent mold and mildew growth.
- Ease of cleaning: Surfaces painted with semi-gloss paint are easy to clean. Spills, splatters, and dirt can be wiped off without damaging the finish, maintaining a pristine appearance.
- Reflective properties: While the high sheen of semi-gloss paint enhances the brightness of a space, it also highlights surface imperfections. Proper surface preparation is crucial to achieve a smooth and flawless finish.
- Versatile: Semi-gloss paint can be applied to a variety of surfaces, including wood, metal, and drywall. It is commonly used on trim, doors, cabinets, and furniture due to its durability and aesthetic appeal.
The benefits of a semi-gloss finish
Semi-gloss paint finishes offer a range of benefits that make them an excellent choice for various commercial applications. One of the primary advantages is their high durability, which allows them to withstand frequent cleaning and heavy use, making them ideal for high-traffic areas like kitchens, bathrooms, and utility rooms. The moisture resistance of semi-gloss finishes further enhances their suitability for these spaces, as they can effectively handle humidity and water splashes without deteriorating.
Additionally, the semi-gloss finish provides a vibrant and reflective quality to surfaces, creating a bright and inviting atmosphere. This sheen not only adds aesthetic appeal but also makes spaces appear larger and more open. The ease of cleaning is another significant benefit, as semi-gloss paint can be wiped down effortlessly, maintaining a pristine look with minimal effort. This makes it particularly useful for areas prone to dirt and stains.
However, it’s essential to ensure that surfaces are well-prepared before applying semi-gloss paint, as its reflective nature can highlight imperfections. Overall, semi-gloss finishes offer a perfect balance of durability, aesthetics, and ease of maintenance, making them a popular choice for both interior and exterior commercial applications
Where to use a semi-gloss finish
Semi-gloss finish paints are ideal for a variety of high-traffic and high-moisture areas due to their durability and ease of cleaning.
Recommended uses include:
- Trim and baseboards
- Doors and door frames
- Windowsills and casings
- Kitchens
- Bathrooms
- Furniture
- Laundry rooms
- Closet doors
Disadvantages of semi-gloss finish
Semi-gloss paint tends to highlight surface imperfections such as dents and scratches, requiring extensive preparation for a smooth finish. It can also show brush marks and roller strokes more prominently than other finishes, needing careful application.
The high reflectivity of semi-gloss paint can create an overly bright effect in well-lit rooms and emphasize flaws. Over time, it may fade or yellow, especially in direct sunlight, and its higher cost can increase project expenses.
What are the best semi-gloss finish paints?
Top brands like Benjamin Moore and Sherwin-Williams offer superior paint options that excel in both performance and appearance. These semi-gloss paints are designed to withstand harsh conditions while providing a smooth, glossy finish that enhances the look of any exterior surface.
For instance, Benjamin Moore Aura Exterior Semi-Gloss offers excellent coverage and fade resistance, ensuring long-lasting vibrancy and protection against mildew and stains. Sherwin-Williams Duration Exterior Acrylic Latex Semi-Gloss is formulated with advanced acrylic copolymers for enhanced durability, resisting cracking, peeling, and blistering even in extreme weather conditions.
Both brands’ semi-gloss finishes provide a sleek, reflective sheen that is easy to clean, making them ideal for high-traffic and exposed areas that require frequent maintenance.
Top semi-gloss finish interior paints:
- Sherwin-Williams Emerald Urethane Trim Enamel Semi-Gloss
- Benjamin Moore Ben Interior Semi-Gloss
- Benjamin Moore Advance® Interior Semi-Gloss (793)
Popular semi-gloss finish exterior paints:
- Benjamin Moore Aura Exterior Semi-Gloss
- Sherwin-Williams Duration Exterior Acrylic Latex Semi-Gloss
Medium-lustre paint finish
A medium-lustre paint finish, often referred to as satin or semi-gloss, offers a balanced level of shine that is perfect for areas needing a combination of durability and aesthetic appeal. This finish provides a moderate sheen, creating a smooth and slightly reflective surface that enhances the depth and dimension of the painted area.
Medium-lustre paints are known for their ability to resist moisture, stains, and wear, making them suitable for environments where frequent cleaning is necessary. The subtle sheen of this finish can also help hide minor surface imperfections better than high-gloss paints while still offering a more polished look compared to flat or matte finishes. This makes it a versatile choice for various interior applications where both functionality and appearance are important.
Characteristics of medium-lustre finish:
- Moderate sheen: A medium-lustre finish, often referred to as satin or semi-gloss, offers a moderate sheen that provides a sleek and sophisticated look. This level of sheen enhances the appearance of surfaces by adding a subtle shine without being overly reflective.
- Durability: Medium-lustre finishes are highly durable, making them ideal for high-traffic areas. They are resistant to wear and tear, stains, and moisture, which ensures that the painted surface maintains its appearance over time.
- Ease of cleaning: This finish is easy to clean and maintain, making it practical for areas that require frequent cleaning. It is particularly suitable for kitchens, bathrooms, and other spaces where surfaces need to be wiped down regularly.
- Versatility: medium-lustre finishes are versatile and can be used on various surfaces, including walls, trim, doors, and cabinets. They are suitable for both residential and commercial applications, providing a balance of aesthetics and functionality.
- Enhanced depth and color: The slight sheen of a medium-lustre finish enhances the depth and richness of colors, making rooms appear more vibrant and inviting. It also helps to highlight architectural details and adds a polished look to any space.
Where to use a medium-lustre finish
Medium-lustre finishes are perfect for areas that experience high traffic and require regular cleaning. This finish provides a subtle sheen that enhances the appearance of surfaces while being durable and easy to maintain.
Ideal places to use a medium-lustre finish include high-traffic areas, where durability is essential.
- High-traffic areas
- Doors
- Trim
- Kitchen
- Bathroom
- Hallways
- Entryways
What are the best medium-lustre finish paints?
When it comes to selecting the best medium-lustre finish paints, Sherwin-Williams Cashmere Interior Acrylic Latex Medium Lustre stands out as a top choice. This paint offers a smooth, luxurious finish that enhances the aesthetic appeal of any room. Known for its excellent coverage and durability, Cashmere is ideal for high-traffic areas like kitchens, bathrooms, and hallways.
The medium-lustre finish provides a subtle sheen that is easy to clean and maintain, making it practical for both residential and commercial spaces. Additionally, Cashmere’s advanced formula ensures a uniform, streak-free appearance, delivering professional-quality results with every application.
Gloss paint finish
Gloss finishes offer the highest level of sheen and reflectivity among all paint finishes, boasting over 60% shine. They provide a smooth, glass-like appearance that creates a striking visual impact, ideal for commercial interiors and exteriors aiming for a bold and polished look.
The high reflectivity of gloss finishes can enhance the vibrancy and depth of colors, making spaces feel more dynamic and engaging. Due to their extreme durability and resistance to stains, gloss finishes are particularly suitable for high-traffic areas that require frequent cleaning and maintenance.
This makes them a preferred choice for environments such as retail spaces, restaurants, and commercial buildings where aesthetics and functionality go hand in hand. However, it’s important to note that the high sheen of gloss finishes can also highlight surface imperfections, necessitating meticulous surface preparation and priming to achieve a flawless result.
Characteristics of gloss finish:
- High sheen: Provides a bright, polished finish, enhancing the visual appeal of commercial spaces.
- Ultimate durability and resistance: High resin content ensures excellent durability and stain resistance, ideal for high-traffic areas.
- Reflective: Enhances room brightness and perceived size due to its high reflectivity.
- Versatile: Adheres well to various surfaces such as woodwork, trim, doors, and furniture.
- Smooth finish: Offers a sleek finish that highlights surface imperfections, requiring thorough preparation.
The benefits of a gloss finish
Gloss finishes offer distinct advantages for commercial interiors and exteriors. Their bold and vibrant sheen can transform spaces, adding a sense of sophistication and modernity. The high reflectivity not only brightens interiors but also makes them appear more spacious and inviting, which is particularly beneficial for commercial environments aiming to create a welcoming atmosphere.
Gloss finishes are renowned for their exceptional durability, standing up to heavy scrubbing, cleaning, and everyday wear and tear, making them an excellent choice for high-traffic areas. Additionally, their moisture resistance ensures longevity and maintains the integrity of surfaces in areas prone to humidity. These benefits make gloss finishes a practical and aesthetically pleasing option for various commercial applications.
Where to use a gloss finish paints
Gloss finish paints are ideal for highlighting and protecting various elements in commercial spaces, including:
- Wood trim
- Cabinets
- Doors and window trim
- Furniture
- Kitchens
- Bathrooms
- Molding
- Metal surfaces
Disadvantages of gloss finish
While gloss finishes offer many benefits, they also have some notable disadvantages. One of the main drawbacks is their tendency to highlight imperfections on the applied surface, more so than satin or other lower-sheen finishes. This means that extensive sanding and surface preparation are often required to achieve a smooth, flawless appearance.
Additionally, touch-ups on gloss finishes are challenging, as they do not blend easily; minor issues typically necessitate a full repaint to maintain a consistent look. Consequently, achieving a high-quality gloss finish often requires the expertise of an experienced painting contractor, particularly for commercial projects where precision and professionalism are crucial.
What are the best gloss finish paints?
Choosing the best gloss finish paints for commercial applications involves considering durability, ease of application, and aesthetic appeal. These paints need to withstand frequent cleaning, heavy use, and exposure to various environmental conditions while maintaining their glossy appearance.
The following are top recommendations from industry experts, including brands like Benjamin Moore, Sherwin-Williams, and Behr, for both interior and exterior painting. These paints are praised for their high performance, long-lasting finishes, and ability to enhance the visual appeal of any commercial space.
Top gloss finish interior paints:
- Benjamin Moore Aura Interior Gloss
- Sherwin-Williams Emerald Urethane Trim Enamel Gloss
- Behr Premium Plus Interior Enamel Gloss
Popular gloss finish exterior paints:
- Sherwin Williams SuperPaint Exterior Acrylic Latex Gloss
- Benjamin Moore Aura Exterior Gloss
- Behr Marquee Exterior Paint & Primer Gloss
High-gloss paint finish
High-gloss paint finish is a highly reflective and durable option that brings a striking, polished look to any surface. Known for its glass-like appearance, high-gloss paint is ideal for areas that require both aesthetics and functionality. This finish is particularly beneficial in high-traffic areas like hallways, entryways, and kitchens due to its resistance to scuffs, stains, and moisture. It is also easy to clean, making it perfect for spaces that need frequent maintenance, such as bathrooms and laundry rooms.
In addition to its practical benefits, high-gloss paint can dramatically enhance the visual appeal of a room. It reflects light, which can make smaller spaces appear larger and brighter, and adds a layer of sophistication to furniture, trim, and cabinets. This finish is often used to create a luxurious and contemporary feel in interior design.
However, applying high-gloss paint requires careful preparation, as it tends to highlight any imperfections on the surface. Professionals recommend sanding, priming, and using high-quality brushes or rollers to achieve the best results. Despite the challenges in application, the durability and distinctive shine of high-gloss paint make it a favored choice for both residential and commercial projects aiming for a high-impact finish.
Characteristics of high-gloss finish:
- High reflectivity: High-gloss paint has a mirror-like finish that reflects a significant amount of light, making spaces appear brighter and larger.
- Durability: This finish creates a hard, protective layer that is resistant to scuffs, scratches, and moisture, making it ideal for high-traffic and high-moisture areas.
- Easy to clean: The smooth, non-porous surface of high-gloss paint allows for easy cleaning with just a damp cloth, making it suitable for areas prone to dirt and stains.
- Moisture resistance: High-gloss finishes repel water and prevent moisture from seeping through, making them perfect for kitchens, bathrooms, and laundry rooms.
- Enhanced aesthetics: The shiny, reflective quality of high-gloss paint adds a touch of sophistication and glamour to any space, highlighting architectural details like trim, molding, and cabinetry.
- Highlighting Imperfections: While high-gloss finishes are stunning, they tend to magnify surface imperfections, such as bumps and nicks, requiring meticulous surface preparation before application.
- Application Sensitivity: Achieving a flawless high-gloss finish can be challenging, often necessitating professional application to avoid visible brush strokes and ensure a smooth, even coat.
- Visual Impact: High-gloss paint is eye-catching and bold, making it a popular choice for accent walls, furniture, and other focal points within a room.
Where to use a high-gloss finish
High-gloss finishes offer a stunning, reflective look and exceptional durability, making them ideal for various applications around the home and in commercial settings. These finishes are perfect for areas that require frequent cleaning and can benefit from the added visual impact, such as kitchens, bathrooms, and accent walls. Additionally, high-gloss paint is well-suited for enhancing architectural details and high-traffic elements like staircases, railings, doors, windows, trim, furniture, molding, shutters, and metal surfaces.
Use high-gloss finish on:
- Kitchen and bath
- Accent walls
- Staircases and railings
- Doors
- Windows
- Trim
- Furniture
- Molding
- Shutters
- Metal surfaces
What are the best high-gloss finish paints?
When it comes to achieving a sleek, durable, and visually striking finish, high-gloss paints are a top choice for both interior and exterior applications. Selecting the best products from reputable manufacturers ensures quality results and long-lasting beauty. Among the leading options are Sherwin-Williams and Benjamin Moore paints.
These high-gloss paints provide superior performance and aesthetic appeal, making them the best choices for high-traffic areas and detailed architectural elements.
- Sherwin Williams ProClassic Waterborne Interior Acrylic Enamel High-gloss
- Sherwin Williams Sherwin-Williams All Surface Enamel High-Gloss
- Benjamin Moore Advance High-Gloss (794)
- Benjamin Moore Regal Select High-Gloss
Paint finish comparison table
Here’s a comparison table for the 11 types of paint finishes, including their key characteristics and approximate shine percentage. This table highlights the differences in sheen level, durability, ease of cleaning, and ability to hide imperfections. Understanding these variations will help you select the right finish for your specific needs, ensuring both functional and aesthetic satisfaction in your project.
| Finish type | Shine percentage | Durability | Ease of cleaning | Hides flaws |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flat | 0-5% | Low | Low | High |
| Matte | 5-10% | Moderate | Moderate | High |
| Eggshell | 10-25% | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate |
| Velvet | 10-25% | Moderate | Moderate | High |
| Low lustre | 10-25% | High | High | Moderate |
| Satin | 25-35% | High | High | Moderate |
| Pearl | 25-35% | High | High | Moderate |
| Semi-gloss | 35-70% | Very high | Very high | Low |
| Medium lustre | 35-70% | Very high | Very high | Low |
| Gloss | 70-85% | Very high | Very high | Low |
| High-gloss | 85-100% | Extremely high | Extremely high | Very low |
When comparing the various types of paint finishes, it becomes evident that each offers distinct advantages tailored to specific applications. Flat and matte finishes are excellent at concealing surface imperfections, making them ideal for ceilings and low-traffic areas where a smooth, understated appearance is desired. Eggshell and satin finishes strike a balance between durability and subtle sheen, making them suitable for spaces like living rooms and dining rooms that benefit from a bit of elegance without sacrificing functionality.
In contrast, semi-gloss and gloss finishes are highly durable and easy to clean, which makes them perfect for high-traffic areas and surfaces that require frequent maintenance, such as kitchens, bathrooms, and trim. The higher the gloss level, the more reflective the surface, which can enhance the brightness and visual interest of a room but also tends to highlight flaws.
Understanding these differences is crucial for selecting the right finish for each area of your project. By carefully considering the specific needs of your space—whether it be the high durability required for commercial settings or the aesthetic appeal desired in residential environment—you can choose a paint finish that not only enhances the beauty of the space but also meets practical requirements for longevity and maintenance.
How to choose the right paint finish for commercial project
Selecting the right paint finish for a commercial project requires careful consideration of both visual and functional elements, such as the room’s traffic level, lighting conditions, window placement, and overall performance needs.
By understanding the properties and appropriate applications of various paint finishes, you can make well-informed decisions tailored to your specific project requirements. Whether choosing a flat, eggshell, satin, semi-gloss, or gloss finish, each type offers distinct advantages that can enhance both the aesthetics and functionality of your commercial space.
Factors to consider when selecting a paint finish
Several factors should be considered to ensure the desired outcome for your paint project. The level of sheen is a primary consideration, ranging from flat to high gloss, with each offering unique benefits and drawbacks. For instance, flat finishes are excellent for hiding imperfections but are less durable, whereas higher sheens are more resilient and easier to clean.
The location of the painted surface is also crucial, as different finishes perform better in specific areas. High gloss finishes are ideal for trim and doors due to their durability and ease of maintenance. Additionally, lighting in the room should be taken into account, as glossier finishes can reflect light and brighten the space. Environmental and health considerations, such as low-VOC options, are important for indoor air quality.
When selecting a paint finish, it’s essential to take the following factors into account:
- Durability: The level of durability required often depends on the room’s function and traffic. High-traffic areas like hallways, kitchens, and bathrooms benefit from more durable finishes such as satin, semi-gloss, or high-gloss, which resist scuffs and are easier to clean.
- Lighting: The amount and type of light in a room affect how a paint finish looks. Glossy finishes reflect more light and can brighten up darker spaces, while matte finishes diffuse light, creating a softer, more intimate atmosphere.
- Surface imperfections: Higher sheen finishes can highlight surface imperfections, so for walls with flaws, a lower sheen finish like matte or eggshell is preferable as it can better conceal these imperfections.
- Maintenance: Consider how much maintenance the area will need. Glossy finishes are easier to clean and more resistant to moisture and stains, making them ideal for kitchens and bathrooms. Conversely, matte finishes, while harder to clean, can be touched up more easily without showing marks.
- Aesthetic preference: Your personal or brand style also plays a role. For a modern, sleek look, higher gloss finishes might be more appropriate. For a more traditional or cozy feel, lower sheen finishes can be ideal.
- Environmental and health considerations: Low-VOC and zero-VOC paints are better for indoor air quality and are important to consider, especially in spaces like offices or hospitals where air quality is a priority.
Use a low gloss or sheen when:
- Hiding imperfections: Low gloss and sheen finishes, such as matte or eggshell, are excellent at concealing wall imperfections and surface flaws, making them ideal for older buildings or areas with uneven walls.
- Managing natural light: In rooms with abundant natural light, using a low-gloss finish can prevent excessive glare and create a more comfortable, diffused lighting effect.
- Low-traffic areas: Spaces like certain ceilings, hallways, and less frequented rooms benefit from low-gloss finishes since they do not require frequent cleaning or high durability.
Use a higher gloss or sheen when:
- High-traffic areas: High-gloss or semi-gloss finishes are perfect for spaces with heavy use, such as corridors, restrooms, and cafeterias, as they are the most durable and stain-resistant.
- Creating visual depth: For a dynamic visual effect, use high-gloss paint on trim and architectural details. This contrast against matte or satin walls can highlight these features and add a sophisticated touch to the design.
- Emphasizing architectural elements: High-gloss finishes can make doors, window frames, and moldings stand out, adding elegance and a polished look to spaces like lobbies or entryways.
To ensure you select the perfect paint finish for your commercial project, consulting with a professional painter is invaluable. They can offer tailored recommendations based on their expertise, helping you navigate the myriad of options available.
Best paint finish for different areas
Whether you’re dealing with high-traffic zones, moisture-prone environments, or spaces where appearance is paramount, selecting the appropriate finish can make all the difference.
Here’s a guide to help you determine the best paint finish for different parts of your project:
- Living room: An eggshell or satin finish is ideal, striking a balance between durability and a subtle sheen that enhances the room’s ambiance without being overly reflective.
- Kitchen and bathroom: Semi-gloss or high-gloss finishes are recommended for their durability and ease of cleaning, making them well-suited for handling moisture and frequent use.
- Bedroom: A flat/matte or eggshell finish can create a serene and restful environment, offering a soft look and hiding imperfections while maintaining a cozy feel.
- Hallways and high-traffic areas: Satin or semi-gloss finishes are best, providing a balance of durability and maintenance ease to withstand heavy use and frequent cleaning.
- Ceilings: Flat or matte finishes are the best choices, as they help to minimize imperfections and reduce glare, providing a smooth, uniform appearance.
- Trim and doors: Semi-gloss or high-gloss finishes are ideal for these areas, delivering a durable, easy-to-clean surface that highlights architectural details and withstands frequent handling.
- Offices and conference rooms: Satin or eggshell finishes work well, offering a professional appearance with moderate durability and ease of maintenance for a high-use environment.
- Retail stores: Semi-gloss finishes are suitable for their durability and ease of maintenance, ensuring a polished look that can handle heavy foot traffic and frequent cleaning.
- Restaurants and cafeterias: Semi-gloss or high-gloss finishes are recommended, as they provide excellent stain resistance and durability, crucial for areas exposed to food and spills.
- Healthcare facilities: High-gloss finishes are preferred for their maximum cleanliness and durability, essential for environments requiring stringent sanitation standards.
- Educational institutions: Satin or semi-gloss finishes are ideal, offering durability and ease of maintenance for high-traffic areas like classrooms and hallways.
- Industrial and warehouse spaces: Semi-gloss or gloss finishes are suitable, providing robust durability and ease of cleaning for environments with heavy equipment and frequent use.
To ensure the best results for your commercial project, it’s crucial to select the right paint finish tailored to your specific needs. Our team specializes in both interior and exterior commercial painting services, utilizing the highest quality paints to achieve a durable, aesthetically pleasing finish. Contact us today to discuss your project in detail and ensure a flawless, professional outcome that enhances your commercial space.
Choosing colors for matte, eggshell, satin. semi-gloss and gloss finishes
After selecting the type of paint finish for your project, it is important to consider which colors will best complement that finish. Different finishes interact with colors in unique ways, influencing their appearance and the overall impact on a room.
Here’s a guide to help you choose the ideal colors for each paint finish:
- Matte paint colors: soft and calming
Matte finishes are ideal for creating a cozy and inviting atmosphere. They work best with muted and soothing colors, which help to create a calm and relaxing environment. Consider using colors like soft whites, gentle pastels, warm beiges, and muted greens. These hues, combined with a matte finish, provide a sophisticated and understated look that is perfect for living rooms and bedrooms. - Eggshell paint colors: versatile and elegant
Eggshell finishes offer a slight sheen that enhances a variety of colors without being too reflective. Versatile neutrals such as off-whites, light grays, and soft pastels are excellent choices. These colors provide a gentle, inviting look suitable for spaces like dining rooms, hallways, and common areas where a balance of durability and aesthetics is desired. - Satin paint colors: rich and warm
Satin finishes add depth and a slight luster to colors, making them ideal for rooms where you want a soft glow and a touch of elegance. Earthy tones, such as warm browns, rich beiges, and deep greens, work beautifully with satin finishes. These colors can enhance the warmth and comfort of a space, making it perfect for living rooms, bedrooms, and high-traffic areas like kitchens. - Semi-gloss paint colors: crisp and clean
Semi-gloss finishes are known for their durability and ease of cleaning, making them perfect for areas that see a lot of activity. Bright whites, crisp blues, and vibrant greens are excellent choices for semi-gloss finishes. These colors help create a clean, fresh look that is ideal for kitchens, bathrooms, and trim work. - Gloss paint colors: bold and vibrant
Gloss finishes are perfect for making a bold statement. They amplify the intensity of colors and create a vibrant, dynamic atmosphere. Bold hues like reds, yellows, and blues work exceptionally well with gloss finishes. For a modern and sleek look, consider using glossy neutrals like black or white, which add a high-end, reflective quality to cabinets, doors, and architectural details.
By choosing colors that complement your selected paint finish, you can enhance the overall aesthetic and functionality of your space. Each finish interacts uniquely with colors, allowing you to tailor the look and feel of each room to your specific preferences and needs.
Consulting a Chicago professional painting contractor for the perfect finish for your commercial building
Selecting the right paint finish for your commercial building is crucial for both aesthetic appeal and functional performance. Consulting a professional painting contractor in Chicago can provide invaluable guidance tailored to your specific needs.
Our team of painting experts have extensive knowledge of the latest products and techniques, ensuring that you choose a finish that not only enhances the visual appeal of your space but also withstands the demands of a commercial environment.
Whether you need a durable, easy-to-clean finish for high-traffic areas or a more refined look for executive offices, a professional contractor can recommend the best options and execute the job with precision, ensuring a flawless and lasting result.
Get in touch with us today to discuss your project and achieve the perfect finish for your commercial building.
Frequently asked questions about paint finish
There is plenty of ground to cover in becoming fully informed when you’re at the onset of a painting project, and questions about paint finishes definitely top the list. We’ve created an FAQ that answers some of the questions you probably have about selecting the right paint finish for your project.
What is the best paint finish for a commercial space?
The best paint finish for a commercial space depends on the specific area and its use. For high-traffic areas, semi-gloss or gloss finishes are recommended due to their durability and ease of cleaning. For areas where a professional appearance is important, satin or eggshell finishes provide a good balance of aesthetics and durability.
What is the difference between gloss and sheen?
Gloss and sheen both refer to the reflective qualities of paint, but they are measured differently. Gloss is measured at a 60-degree angle and has higher reflectivity, making surfaces appear shinier. Sheen is measured at an 85-degree angle and offers a softer, subtler reflection. Both terms describe how light interacts with the painted surface but are used in different contexts to specify levels of shine.
Are higher gloss finishes more durable than lower gloss finishes?
Generally, higher gloss finishes are more durable than lower gloss finishes. They are more resistant to stains, moisture, and scuffs, making them suitable for high-traffic and high-moisture areas. Lower gloss finishes, like flat and matte, are less durable but better at hiding imperfections.
What paint finish is easiest to clean?
Semi-gloss and high-gloss finishes are the easiest to clean. Their smooth, non-porous surfaces resist moisture, stains, and dirt, making them ideal for high-traffic areas, kitchens, bathrooms, and commercial spaces. These finishes can withstand frequent washing and scrubbing without losing their sheen.
Which paint finish is best for high-traffic areas?
For high-traffic areas, semi-gloss and gloss finishes are ideal. These finishes are highly durable, resistant to stains and scuffs, and easy to clean, making them perfect for spaces like hallways, kitchens, and bathrooms.
What paint finish is best for hiding wall imperfections?
Flat and matte finishes are best for hiding wall imperfections. Their non-reflective nature helps conceal flaws and creates a smooth, uniform appearance, making them ideal for ceilings and low-traffic areas.
How do I choose the right paint finish for trim and doors?
Semi-gloss or high-gloss finishes are recommended for trim and doors. These finishes are durable, easy to clean, and highlight architectural details with their reflective qualities.
Is there a difference between eggshell and satin finishes?
Yes, there is a difference. Eggshell finishes have a low sheen and are moderately durable, making them suitable for living rooms and dining rooms in both residential and commercial settings. Their subtle sheen helps to conceal minor wall imperfections while providing a soft, inviting appearance. Satin finishes, on the other hand, offer a slightly higher sheen, providing more durability and ease of cleaning. This makes satin finishes ideal for kitchens, bathrooms, and commercial spaces that require a balance of aesthetics and durability, such as offices and retail environments.
Can I mix different paint finishes in one room?
Yes, mixing different paint finishes in one room can add visual interest and highlight specific areas. For example, you can use a matte finish on the walls and a semi-gloss finish on the trim and doors to create contrast and emphasize architectural details.
How does lighting affect the choice of paint finish?
Lighting significantly affects how a paint finish looks. Glossy finishes reflect more light, making spaces appear brighter and more vibrant. Matte finishes absorb light, creating a softer, more subdued look. Consider the natural and artificial lighting in a room when selecting a paint finish.
Can a sheen level affect color?
Yes, the sheen level can affect how a color appears. Higher sheen levels, such as semi-gloss and gloss, can make colors look brighter and more vibrant due to their reflective properties. Conversely, lower sheen levels like matte and flat can make colors appear softer and more subdued.
The amount of light reflected off the surface can also influence the perception of color, making the same hue look different under various lighting conditions and finishes.
How to properly prepare surfaces for different paint finishes
Proper surface preparation is key to achieving a flawless finish. For high-gloss and semi-gloss paints, thoroughly clean and sand the surface to remove imperfections and old coatings, ensuring better adhesion and a sleek look.
Matte and flat finishes require a clean, dust-free surface to avoid imperfections, though they need less intensive prep work. Understanding these requirements ensures a professional result that enhances your space’s aesthetic.
What brand of paint do professional painters use?
Professional painters typically use high-quality paint brands like Benjamin Moore and Sherwin-Williams for their excellent durability, coverage, and wide range of colors and finishes. Benjamin Moore is known for lines like Regal Select, Aura, and Advance, which offer superior fade resistance and ease of cleaning. Sherwin-Williams is favored for products like SuperPaint, Duration, and Emerald, known for their excellent coverage and durability.